This program is given by Ahuntsic College located in Montreal. It is a three years technical program. This glossary could be useful to you if your field of study is Paralegal. This glossary can also be useful for those who are planning to study paralegal.
Act: A proceeding designed to a legal effect.
Assets: Property owned by a company or individual.
Attorney: One who is lagally appointed to transact business on another's behalf; especially: lawyer.
Bailiff: An officer of the court whose job includes serving legal documents, which means delivering them in an official way.
Bailiffs also carry out court decisions, for example by seizing property.
Case law: All of the decisions made courts. Case law is also called jurisprudence.Jurisprudence clarifies the meaning of the law and guides judges who decide similar cases in the future.
Contract: A formal agreement between two or more parties.
Court: A court is a place where legal matters are decided by a judge and jury or by a magistrate.
Damages: Harm suffered by someon. The harm could be to his physical or psychological health or to his property or income.
Debtor: A person who owes something to someone else. For example, let's say that Paul borrows $5.00 from Peter. Paul is a debtor of Peter $5.00.
Defendant : An individual, company, or institution sued or accused in a court of law.
Evidence: Matter produced before a court of law in an attempt tp prove or disprove a
point in issue, such as the statements of witnesses, documents, material objects, etc...
Guilty: Culpable of or responsible for specified wrongdoing.
Incarceration : The state of being confined in prison; imprisonment.
Judgment: A decision made by a court in a court case.
Lawyer: A person who practices or studies law; an attorney or a counselor.
Liabilities: Amounts owed, including bills to be paid, loans and mortgages.
Offense: A violation of the law, as in criminal offense.
Plaintiff: A person who asks a court to recognize a right.
Prescription: Gaining or losing a legal right because of the passage of time.
Probation: A sentence (penalty) imposed on someone found guilty of a crime
Proof: The different ways to establish that a fact is true or a legal document exists.
Testify: To make verbal statements in a court case to prove a fact.
Theft: The act of stealing.
Verdict: A decision on a disputed issue in a civil or criminal case or an inquest.
Witness: A person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, take place.
